
2012 Budget raises key challenges for fleet managers with 130g/km set to be new emissions “gold standard” for company cars.
Yesterday’s Budget, delivered by Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne, made a number of key announcements which will have an impact on the fleet industry. Read on to hear the initial reaction to the impact of the Budget on the fleet industry from our dedicated Key Solutions fleet consultancy team and click here to download our in-depth Budget Briefing.
Capital Allowance
Key among these is the reduction in capital allowance thresholds from its current 160g/km to 130g/km effective from 1st April 2013. The move, the company says, effectively makes 130g/km the new “gold standard” for company car emissions.
This move is quite significant. It will mean that cars of above 130g/km will have reduced tax relief for employers who operate company car fleets – typically £8-£12 per month on an average leased fleet car or an annual £500 reduction for an outright purchased vehicle. Clearly, these represent substantial cost increases and will, in many cases, effectively price models with more than 130g/km out of the market, especially for mainstream fleet use. It will also especially hit outright purchase fleets, adding to the relative attractiveness of leasing in many cases.
Our estimate is that about one-third of fleet cars currently on sale fall into the sub-130g/km category, and we expect this to increase dramatically in the coming year as manufacturers work to maintain the financial attractiveness of their models. In parallel, we also expect to see many fleets redraw their choice lists to take account of this change. However, it is something that we believe is achievable. There is now a very wide selection of sub-130g/km models available. It is a cost that can be contained with proactive management.
In addition, first year 100% writing down allowance reduction for low emissions vehicles will fall from 110g/km to 95g/km from 1st April 2013 and expires on 31st March 2015, and will disappear altogether for leased business vehicles.
Fuel Duty
The second development of consequence is the reinstatement of the fuel escalator, which will signify a three pence increase in fuel duty from 1st August 2012. This is a largely unavoidable cost but one which should be treated as a managerial priority.
While the fuel duty increase is disappointing, managers should treat this very much as a cost that can be minimised if a committed approach to fuel cost management is adopted.
Benefit in Kind
The third key fleet challenge is the restructuring of driver benefit in kind bandings for sub 95g/km cars, in particular for zero emission vehicles effective from 2015. This will typically see a zero emission vehicle cost £500 in employer National Insurance and £1500 annually in BIK for a 40% tax payer.
This move is a genuine surprise given the Government’s stated commitment to support the introduction of low emissions vehicles to the market. The first wave of electric cars is only just starting to make their way slowly onto fleets and this move can only serve to slow their adoption.
It is difficult to see the arguments for this move. Given the small numbers of vehicles likely to be affected, the argument can hardly be a financial one – the Government’s tax take will be negligible.
Vehicle Excise Duty
The final area where we believe fleet managers should consider taking action following the 2012 Budget is the inflationary increase in vehicle excise duty.
Clearly, this is a cost that cannot be avoided on your existing fleet. However, if 130g/km is set to become the new fleet emissions ‘gold standard’, then there are quite substantial savings to be made through gradually moving your entire fleet towards a lower vehicle excise duty bracket. Again, this is a cost that can be proactively managed.
Click here to download GE’s comprehensive 2012 Budget Briefing produced by our dedicated Key Solutions Fleet Consultancy Team.